JEE Main 2023 · 31 January · morning · Single correct · +4 / −1
The initial speed of a projectile fired from ground is u. At the highest point during its motion, the speed of projectile is √3/2 u. The time of flight of the projectile is :
- (a) u/g
- (b) 2u/g
- (c) u/2g
- (d) √3u/g
Answer and solution
Answer (a) u/g
Solution
Physics sir · 3 steps
At the top only the horizontal part u cos θ survives, so that speed tells you the angle.
- Speed at the top. At the highest point the vertical velocity is zero. Gravity does not touch the horizontal velocity, so the speed there is u cos θ.
- Find the angle. u cos θ = √3/2u gives cos θ = √3/2, so θ = 30° and sin θ = 1/2.
T = (2u sin θ)/g = (2u × 1/2)/g = u/g
- So. The time of flight is u/g, which is option (a).
The idea to keep. Speed at the highest point is always u cos θ, because the vertical part has gone to zero. Use it to get θ, then the vertical part u sin θ sets the time.
Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.