JEE Main 2024 · 8 April · evening · Single correct · +4 / −1

A plane progressive wave is given by y=2 cos 2 π(330 t-x) m. The frequency of the wave is :

  1. (a) 660 Hz
  2. (b) 340 Hz
  3. (c) 330 Hz
  4. (d) 165 Hz
Answer and solution

Answer (c) 330 Hz

Solution

Physics sir · 3 steps

Match the bracket to ω t - kx: the 2π outside is already your 2π f.

  1. Standard form. A travelling wave can be written as y = A cos(ω t - kx), where ω = 2π f is the angular frequency.
  2. Open the bracket. Multiply the 2π through: y = 2 cos(2π × 330 t - 2π x). So the coefficient of t is ω = 2π × 330 rad s⁻¹.

    f = ω/2π = (2π × 330)/2π = 330 Hz

  3. So. The frequency is 330 Hz, option (c).

The idea to keep. Always read ω as the full coefficient of t inside the cosine, then divide by 2π. If the form is 2π(ft - x/λ), the number with t is f itself.

Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.

Study Mechanical Waves

Asked about 60 times in JEE Main since 2020. This question is from 2024.