JEE Main 2021 · 18 March · morning · Single correct · +4 / −1

Match List - I with List - II
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

List - IList - II
(a)Chlorophyll(i)Ruthenium
(b)Vitamin-B₁₂(ii)Platinum
(c)Anticancer drug(iii)Cobalt
(d)Grubbs catalyst(iv)Magnesium
  1. (a) (a) - (iii), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (i)
  2. (b) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
  3. (c) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)
  4. (d) (a) - (iv), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i)
Answer and solution

Answer (b) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)

Solution

Chemistry ma’am · 2 steps

Link each compound to the one metal it is famous for, and the four matches fall into place.

  1. Match by metal. Each item in List I is a well-known complex built around one particular metal. Recall that metal and pick it from List II.
    List ICentral metalWhat to remember
    (a) ChlorophyllMagnesium (iv)Mg²⁺ sits at the centre of a porphyrin ring and helps the plant absorb light
    (b) Vitamin B₁₂Cobalt (iii)Also called cyanocobalamin, with Co in a corrin ring
    (c) Anticancer drugPlatinum (ii)Cisplatin, [Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂] (the cis isomer), stops cancer cells from dividing
    (d) Grubbs catalystRuthenium (i)Ru carbene complex used for olefin metathesis
  2. So. The matching is (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i), which is option (b).

The idea to keep. Learn these four as fixed pairs: chlorophyll with Mg, vitamin B₁₂ with Co, cisplatin with Pt, Grubbs catalyst with Ru. JEE asks them as matches again and again.

Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.

Study Coordination Compounds

Asked about 250 times in JEE Main since 2020. This question is from 2021.