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Coordination Compounds JEE Main PYQs PDF, 2020–2026

Coordination Compounds has 248 questions in JEE Main papers from 2020 to 2026, about 35 per year across all shifts. The free PDF has 244 of them, each with its answer. The most asked topic is Crystal Field Theory (129 questions), followed by Isomerism in Coordination Compounds (37) and Ligands and Coordination Number (27).

Asked in JEE Main
2482020–2026, all shifts
In this free PDF
244with answers
Asked in 2026
36Latest paper: 2026 Apr S2
Most asked topic
Crystal Field Theory129 Qs · 52% of the chapter
Difficulty mix
20% easy · 76% medium · 4% hardof the questions in the PDF

Answer key includedNo loginPractise online

Source: official NTA JEE Main papers · Updated

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2 of this chapter's questions came back in a later paper (2021–2026). See the most repeated.

How often it's asked in JEE Main

Coordination Compounds had about 1.9 questions per shift in recent JEE Main papers (2024–26). It's one of the most asked Chemistry chapters. Most asked topic: Crystal Field Theory. About 36 questions in the 2026 papers.

It came up in almost every 2024–26 shift in our bank (about 57 shifts). Question types in 2020–2026: about 177 MCQs and about 71 numerical.

How many questions from Coordination Compounds in JEE Main, year by year

YearQuestionsPer shiftMCQNumerical
2026361.92610
2025402.1328
2024341.7295
2023472.03611
2022291.31118
2021341.31816
2020281.8253
2020–20262481.717771

Most asked Coordination Compounds topics, 2020–2026

TopicQuestions
Crystal Field Theory129
Isomerism in Coordination Compounds37
Ligands and Coordination Number27
Valence Bond Theory23
Werner's Theory and Terminology19

Every topic, year by year, is in the topic-wise table further down.

Counted from PrepWiser's question bank of JEE Main papers, 2020–2026. Per shift = questions that year ÷ shifts in our bank. Updated .

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Coordination Compounds questions per year

YearAskedIn PDF
20263636
20254038
20243434
20234747
20222929
20213432
20202828

in the free PDF asked, not in the PDFThe PDF only has questions we can print in full with a checked answer, so it holds 244 of the 248 asked.

Topic-wise weightage by year

How many Coordination Compounds questions each topic had in every JEE Main year (all shifts), counting every question asked, including ones not in the PDF. Darker cells mean more questions.

TopicAskedShare2026202520242023202220212020
Crystal Field Theory12952%25221723161214
Isomerism in Coordination Compounds3715%4736278
Ligands and Coordination Number2711%·289251
Valence Bond Theory239%7512332
Werner's Theory and Terminology198%·424441
Stability of Complexes73%···223·
IUPAC Nomenclature62%··31··2
All topics248100%36403447293428

Swipe the table sideways for older years.

Newest questions (2026)

The 12 newest of the 36 JEE Main 2026 Coordination Compounds questions in the free PDF, latest shift first.

  1. JEE Main 2026 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Crystal Field Theory

    Number of paramagnetic complexes among the following is ____\_\_\_\_ .

    [MnBr4]2−,[NiCl4]2−,[Ni(CN)4]2−,[Ni(CO)4],[CoF6]3−,[Fe(CN)6]4−,[Mn(CN)6]3−,[Ti(CN)6]3−,[Cu(H2O)6]2+,[Co(C2O4)3]3−\begin{array}{cc} & {{[{\mathrm{MnBr}}_{4}]}^{{2-}},{[{\mathrm{NiCl}}_{4}]}^{{2-}},{[{\mathrm{Ni}}({\mathrm{CN}})_{4}]}^{{2-}},[{\mathrm{Ni}}({\mathrm{CO}})_{4}],{[{\mathrm{CoF}}_{6}]}^{{3-}},{[{\mathrm{Fe}}({\mathrm{CN}})_{6}]}^{{4-}},{[{\mathrm{Mn}}({\mathrm{CN}})_{6}]}^{{3-}},{[{\mathrm{Ti}}({\mathrm{CN}})_{6}]}^{{3-}},} \\ & {{[{\mathrm{Cu}}{({\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}})}_{6}]}^{{2+}},{[{\mathrm{Co}}{({\mathrm{C}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{4})}_{3}]}^{{3-}}}\end{array}

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  2. JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 1 · Crystal Field Theory

    Match the LIST-I with LIST-II\text{ Match the LIST-I with LIST-II}

    List-I
    Electronic configuration of tetrahedral metal ion
    List-II Crystal Field Stabilization Energy(Δt)\begin{array}{c}\text{ List-II} \\ \text{ Crystal Field Stabilization} \\ \text{ Energy}(\Delta_{t})\end{array}
    A. d2{\mathrm{d}}^{2} I. -0.6
    B. d4{\mathrm{d}}^{4} II. -0.8
    C. d6{\mathrm{d}}^{6} III. -1.2
    D. d8{\mathrm{d}}^{8} IV. -0.4

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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  3. JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 1 · Crystal Field Theory

    Which of the following are true about the energy of the given d-orbitals of a tetrahedral complex?

    A. dxy=dxz>dx2−y2{\mathrm{d}}_{{xy}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{xz}}>{\mathrm{d}}_{{{x^{2}}-{\mathrm{y}}^{2}}}

    B. dxy=dyz>dz2{\mathrm{d}}_{{xy}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{yz}}>{\mathrm{d}}_{{z^{2}}}

    C. dx2−y2>dz2>dxz{\mathrm{d}}_{{x^{2}-y^{2}}}>{\mathrm{d}}_{{z^{2}}}>{\mathrm{d}}_{{xz}}

    D. dx2−y2=dz2<dxz{\mathrm{d}}_{{{x^{2}}-y^{2}}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{z^{2}}}<{\mathrm{d}}_{{xz}}

    Choose the correct answer from the given below :

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  4. JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Valence Bond Theory

    An excess of AgNO3{\mathrm{AgNO}}_{3} is added to 100 mL of a 0.05 M solution of tetraaquadichloridochromium (III) chloride. The number of moles of AgCl precipitated will be ____\_\_\_\_ ×10−3\times {10}^{{-3}}.

    (Nearest integer)

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  5. JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Valence Bond Theory

    Which of the following sequences of hybridisation, geometry and magnetic nature are correct for the given coordination compounds?

    A. [NiCl4]2−−sp3{[{\mathrm{NiCl}}_{4}]}^{{2-}}-{\mathrm{sp}}^{3}, tetrahedral, paramagnetic

    B. [Ni(NH3)6]2+−sp3 d2{[{\mathrm{Ni}}{({\mathrm{NH}}_{3})}_{6}]}^{{2+}}-{\mathrm{sp}}^{3}{\ \mathrm{d}}^{2}, octahedral, paramagnetic

    C. [Ni(CO)4]−sp3[{\mathrm{Ni}}({\mathrm{CO}})_{4}]-{\mathrm{sp}}^{3}, tetrahedral, paramagnetic

    D. [Ni(CN)4]2−−dsp2{[{\mathrm{Ni}}({\mathrm{CN}})_{4}]}^{{2-}}-{\mathrm{dsp}}^{2}, square planar, diamagnetic

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  6. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Valence Bond Theory

    Identify the correct statements from the following

    A. [Fe(C2O4)3]3−{[{\mathrm{Fe}}{({\mathrm{C}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{4})}_{3}]}^{{3-}} is the most stable complex among [Fe(OH)6]3−,[Fe(C2O4)3]3−{[{\mathrm{Fe}}({\mathrm{OH}})_{6}]}^{{3-}},{[{\mathrm{Fe}}{({\mathrm{C}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{4})}_{3}]}^{{3-}} and [Fe(SCN)6]3−{[{\mathrm{Fe}}({\mathrm{SCN}})_{6}]}^{{3-}}

    B. The stability of [Cu(NH3)4]2+{[{\mathrm{Cu}}{({\mathrm{NH}}_{3})}_{4}]}^{{2+}} is greater than that of [Cu(en)2]2+{[{\mathrm{Cu}}({\mathrm{en}})_{2}]}^{{2+}}

    C. The hybridization of Fe in K4[Fe(CN)6]{\mathrm{K}}_{4}[{\mathrm{Fe}}({\mathrm{CN}})_{6}] is d2sp3{\mathrm{d}}^{2}{\mathrm{sp}}^{3}

    D. [Fe(NO2)3Cl3]3−{[{\mathrm{Fe}}{({\mathrm{NO}}_{2})}_{3}{\mathrm{Cl}}_{3}]}^{{3-}} exhibits linkage isomerism

    E. NO2−{\mathrm{NO}}_{2}^{{-}}and SCN−{\mathrm{SCN}}^{{-}}ligands are NOT ambidentate ligands

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  7. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Crystal Field Theory

    Given below are two statements :

    Statement I : Presence of large number of unpaired electrons in transition metal atoms results in higher enthalpies of their atomisation.

    Statement II :   dxy=dxz=dyz<dx2−y2=dz2\;{\mathrm{d}}_{{xy}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{xz}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{yz}}<{\mathrm{d}}_{{x^{2}-y^{2}}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{z^{2}}} and dx2−y2=dz2<dxy=dxz=dyz{\mathrm{d}}_{{x^{2}-y^{2}}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{z^{2}}}<{\mathrm{d}}_{{xy}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{xz}}={\mathrm{d}}_{{yz}} are the d-orbital splittings in [Fe(H2O)6]3+{[{\mathrm{Fe}}{({\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}})}_{6}]}^{{3+}} and [Ni(Cl)4]2−{[{\mathrm{Ni}}({\mathrm{Cl}})_{4}]}^{{2-}} complex ions respectively.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  8. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Crystal Field Theory

    The total number of unpaired electrons present in the d3,d4d^{3},d^{4} (low spin) d5d^{5} (high spin), d6{\mathrm{d}}^{6} (high spin) and d7{\mathrm{d}}^{7} (low spin) octahedral complex systems is ____\_\_\_\_ .

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  9. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1 · Valence Bond Theory

    The correct statements about metal carbonyls are

    A. The metal-carbon bonds in metal carbonyls possess both σ\sigma and π\pi character.

    B. Due to synergic bonding interactions between metal and CO ligand, the metal-carbon bond becomes weak.

    C. The metal-carbon σ\sigma bond is formed by the donation of lone pair of electrons on the carbonyl carbon into a vacant orbital of metal.

    D. The metal-carbon π\pi bond is formed by the donation of electrons from filled d-orbital of metal into vacant π∗\pi^{\ast} orbital of CO .

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  10. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1 · Crystal Field Theory

    Given below are two statements:

    Statement I: Each electron in eg{\mathrm{e}}_{{{\mathrm{g}}}} orbitals destabilizes the orbitals by +0.6Δo+0.6\Delta_{{{\mathrm{o}}}} and each electron in the t2gt_{{2g}} orbitals stabilizes the orbitals by −0.4Δ0-0.4\Delta_{0} in an octahedral field on the basis of crystal field theory.

    Statement II: All the d - orbitals of the transition metals have the same energy in their free atomic state but when a complex is formed the ligands destroy the degeneracy of these orbitals on the basis of crystal field theory.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

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  11. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Crystal Field Theory

    Match the LIST-I with LIST-II\text{ Match the LIST-I with LIST-II}

    List-I
    Complex ion
    List-II
    Calculated spin only magnetic moment (BM)
    A. [Cr(H2O)6]2+{[{\mathrm{Cr}}{({\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}})}_{6}]}^{{2+}} I. 3.87
    B. [Co(H2O)6]2+{[{\mathrm{Co}}{({\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}})}_{6}]}^{{2+}} II. 5.92
    C. [Cu(H2O)6]2+{[{\mathrm{Cu}}{({\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}})}_{6}]}^{{2+}} III. 4.90
    D. [Mn(H2O)6]2+{[{\mathrm{Mn}}{({\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}})}_{6}]}^{{2+}} IV. 1.73

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  12. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Crystal Field Theory

    Consider the metal complexes [Ni(en)3]2+(A),[NiCl4]2−(B){[{\mathrm{Ni}}({\mathrm{en}})_{3}]}^{{2+}}({\mathrm{A}}),{[{\mathrm{NiCl}}_{4}]}^{{2-}}({\mathrm{B}}) and [Ni(NH3)6]2+(C){[{\mathrm{Ni}}{({\mathrm{NH}}_{3})}_{6}]}^{{2+}}({\mathrm{C}}). Choose the CORRECT option by considering the number of unpaired electrons present in (A), (B) and (C) respectively and the order of frequency of absorption.

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Sample questions from recent papers

JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2 · Isomerism in Coordination Compounds

Which of the following complexes will show coordination isomerism?

A. [Ag(NH3)2][Ag(CN)2][{\mathrm{Ag}(\mathrm{NH}}_{3})_{2}][{\mathrm{Ag}(\mathrm{CN})}_{2}]

B. [Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6][{\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{NH}}_{3})_{6}][{\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CN})}_{6}]

C. [Co(NH3)6][Co(CN)6][{\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{NH}}_{3})_{6}][{\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{CN})}_{6}]

D. [Fe(NH3)6][Co(CN)6][{\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{NH}}_{3})_{6}][{\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{CN})}_{6}]

E. [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6][{\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{NH}}_{3})_{6}][{\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})}_{6}]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. (A)

    B, C and D Only

  2. (B)

    B, D and E Only

  3. (C)

    A, C and D Only

  4. (D)

    C, D and E Only

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Answer: (B)

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JEE Main 2025 · 7 Apr · Shift 2 · Werner's Theory and Terminology

'X' is the number of acidic oxides among VO2, V2O3, CrO3, V2O5 and Mn2O7. The primary valency of cobalt in
[Co(H2NCH2CH2NH2)3]2(SO4)3 is Y. The value of X + Y is _________.

  1. (A)

    3

  2. (B)

    4

  3. (C)

    2

  4. (D)

    5

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Answer: (D)

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JEE Main 2025 · 29 Jan · Shift 2 · Ligands and Coordination Number

Identify the homoleptic complexes with odd number of dd electrons in the central metal :

(A) [FeO4]2−\left[\mathrm{FeO}_4\right]^{2-}

(B) [Fe(CN)6]3−\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]^{3-}

(C) [Fe(CN)5NO]2−\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_5 \mathrm{NO}\right]^{2-}

(D) [CoCl4]2−\left[\mathrm{CoCl}_4\right]^{2-}

(E) [Co(H2O)3 F3]\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_3 \mathrm{~F}_3\right]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (A)

    (C) and (E) only

  2. (B)

    (A), (B) and (D) only

  3. (C)

    (B) and (D) only

  4. (D)

    (A), (C) and (E) only

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Answer: (C)

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JEE Main 2024 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · IUPAC Nomenclature

The correct IUPAC name of [PtBr2(PMe3)2][\mathrm{PtBr}_2(\mathrm{PMe}_3)_2] is :

  1. (A)bis(trimethylphosphine)dibromoplatinum(II)
  2. (B)dibromodi(trimethylphosphine)platinum(II)
  3. (C)dibromobis(trimethylphosphine)platinum(II)
  4. (D)bis[bromo(trimethylphosphine)]platinum(II)
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Answer: (C)

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JEE Main 2023 · 11 Apr · Shift 1 · Stability of Complexes

The complex that dissolves in water is :

  1. (A)Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3\mathrm{Fe}_{4}\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]_{3}
  2. (B)(NH4)3[As(Mo3O10)4]\left(\mathrm{NH}_{4}\right)_{3}\left[\mathrm{As}\left(\mathrm{Mo}_{3} \mathrm{O}_{10}\right)_{4}\right]
  3. (C)K3[Co(NO2)6]\mathrm{K}_{3}\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)_{6}\right]
  4. (D)[Fe3(OH)2(OAc)6]Cl\left[\mathrm{Fe}_{3}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}(\mathrm{OAc})_{6}\right] \mathrm{Cl}
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Answer: (D)

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Frequently asked

How many questions come from Coordination Compounds in JEE Main?

248 questions from 2020 to 2026, about 35 per year. In 2026 it had 36. The free PDF has 244 of them.

Which Coordination Compounds topics are most important for JEE Main?

By past papers: Crystal Field Theory (52%), Isomerism in Coordination Compounds (15%) and Ligands and Coordination Number (11%) of all Coordination Compounds questions.

Is the Coordination Compounds PYQ PDF free?

Yes. The PDF and its answer key are free, and you can practise the questions online with no login, with step-by-step solutions where available.

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JEE Main PYQs by year: 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020

Answers follow NTA's final answer keys. Typing errors are possible, so check doubtful answers against the official key. Spotted a mistake? prepwiser.in/feedback · Terms: prepwiser.in/terms