JEE Main 2024 · 4 April · evening · Single correct · +4 / −1

Arrange the following in the ascending order of wavelength:
A. Gamma rays (λ₁)
B. x - rays (λ₂)
C. Infrared waves (λ₃)
D. Microwaves (λ₄)
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

  1. (a) λ₁<λ₂<λ₃<λ₄
  2. (b) λ₂<λ₁<λ₄<λ₃
  3. (c) λ₄<λ₃<λ₂<λ₁
  4. (d) λ₄<λ₃<λ₁<λ₂
Answer and solution

Answer (a) λ₁<λ₂<λ₃<λ₄

Solution

Physics sir · 2 steps

Walk the spectrum from the high-energy end: gamma, then X-rays, then infrared, then microwaves.

  1. Recall the order. In increasing wavelength the spectrum runs: gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet, visible, infrared, microwaves, radio waves. Energy and frequency fall as you move along this list.
    RadiationTypical wavelength
    Gamma rays (λ₁)below about 10⁻¹² m
    X-rays (λ₂)about 10⁻¹² to 10⁻⁸ m
    Infrared (λ₃)about 7 × 10⁻⁷ to 10⁻³ m
    Microwaves (λ₄)about 10⁻³ to 0.3 m
  2. So. Ascending order of wavelength is λ₁ < λ₂ < λ₃ < λ₄, which is option (a).

The idea to keep. Learn the spectrum as one sequence: gamma, X, UV, visible, IR, micro, radio. Wavelength rises along it while frequency and photon energy fall.

Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.

Study Electromagnetic Waves

Asked about 130 times in JEE Main since 2020. This question is from 2024.