JEE Main 2021 · 26 February · morning · Single correct · +4 / −1

Match List - I with List - II.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

List - I (Ore)List - II (Element Present)
(a)Kernite(i)Tin
(b)Cassiterite(ii)Boron
(c)Calamine(iii)Fluorine
(d)Cryolite(iv)Zinc
  1. (a) (a) → (i), (b) → (iii), (c) → (iv), (d) → (ii)
  2. (b) (a) → (iii), (b) → (i), (c) → (ii), (d) → (iv)
  3. (c) (a) → (ii), (b) → (i), (c) → (iv), (d) → (iii)
  4. (d) (a) → (ii), (b) → (iv), (c) → (i), (d) → (iii)
Answer and solution

Answer (c) (a) → (ii), (b) → (i), (c) → (iv), (d) → (iii)

Solution

Chemistry ma’am · 3 steps

Write the formula of each ore, and the element it holds is right there in front of you.

  1. Use formulas. Ore names are hard to remember on their own. Recall each ore's chemical formula and read off the element that List II asks for.
    OreFormulaElement from List II
    KerniteNa₂B₄O₇.4H₂OBoron (ii)
    CassiteriteSnO₂Tin (i)
    CalamineZnCO₃Zinc (iv)
    CryoliteNa₃AlF₆Fluorine (iii)
  2. About cryolite. Cryolite is best known as the flux in the electrolysis of alumina, so it is usually linked with aluminium. Aluminium is not in List II, but its formula Na₃AlF₆ also carries six fluorine atoms, so it matches fluorine.
  3. So. The match is (a) → (ii), (b) → (i), (c) → (iv), (d) → (iii), which is option (c).

The idea to keep. For ore-matching questions, learn every ore together with its formula: cassiterite SnO₂, calamine ZnCO₃, kernite and borax for boron, cryolite and fluorspar for fluorine.

Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.

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Asked about 80 times in JEE Main since 2020. This question is from 2021.