JEE Main 2021 · 31 August · evening · Single correct · +4 / −1

Which of the following is not an example of fibrous protein?

  1. (a) Keratin
  2. (b) Albumin
  3. (c) Collagen
  4. (d) Myosin
Answer and solution

Answer (b) Albumin

Solution

Chemistry ma’am · 3 steps

Ask what shape the protein takes: long parallel threads, or chains folded up into a ball?

  1. Fibrous proteins. The polypeptide chains run side by side and are held together by hydrogen bonds and disulphide bonds. This gives long, fibre-like structures that are usually insoluble in water and do structural work.
  2. Globular proteins. The chains coil around and fold into a compact, roughly spherical shape. These are usually soluble in water. Insulin, haemoglobin and albumins are common examples.
    ProteinWhere you find itShape
    Keratinhair, wool, nails, silkfibrous
    Albuminegg white, blood plasmaglobular, water-soluble
    Collagentendons, skin, bonefibrous
    Myosinmuscle fibresfibrous
  3. So. Keratin, collagen and myosin are all fibrous. Albumin is globular, so the answer is (b).

The idea to keep. Structural jobs like hair, tendon and muscle need fibrous proteins, which do not dissolve in water. Proteins dissolved in blood or egg white, like albumin and haemoglobin, are globular.

Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.

Study Carbohydrates & Biomolecules

Asked about 150 times in JEE Main since 2020. This question is from 2021.