JEE Main 2021 · 26 August · morning · Single correct · +4 / −1

Identify the logic operation carried out by the given circuit :-

JEE Main PYQ figure
  1. (a) OR
  2. (b) AND
  3. (c) NOR
  4. (d) NAND
Answer and solution

Answer (c) NOR

Solution

Physics sir · 3 steps

Each NAND with its inputs tied together is only a NOT gate, so you are ANDing Ā and B̄.

  1. Tied NAND is NOT. Both inputs of each NAND gate are joined, so the gate sees the same signal twice. A · A̅ = Ā, so X = Ā and, in the same way, Y = B̄.
  2. Final AND gate. The last gate ANDs these two inverted signals. De Morgan's theorem then turns the product of the complements into the complement of a sum.

    Z = Ā·B̄ = A + B̅

    ABX = ĀY = B̄Z = X · Y
    00111
    01100
    10010
    11000
  3. So. The output is 1 only when both inputs are 0. That is the truth table of a NOR gate, option (c).

The idea to keep. A NAND or NOR with its inputs shorted together is just a NOT gate. Inverting the inputs of an AND gives NOR, and inverting the inputs of an OR gives NAND.

Answer from the NTA final answer key. Solution by PrepWiser.

Study Semiconductors & Electronic Devices

Asked about 170 times in JEE Main since 2020. This question is from 2021.