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Rectilinear Motion JEE Main PYQs PDF, 2020–2026

Rectilinear Motion has 105 questions in JEE Main papers from 2020 to 2026, about 15 per year across all shifts. The free PDF has 103 of them, each with its answer. The most asked topic is Motion Under Gravity (32 questions), followed by Equations of Motion (20) and Motion Graphs (20).

Asked in JEE Main
1052020–2026, all shifts
In this free PDF
103with answers
Asked in 2026
8Latest paper: 2026 Apr S2
Most asked topic
Motion Under Gravity32 Qs · 31% of the chapter
Difficulty mix
51% easy · 47% medium · 2% hardof the questions in the PDF

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Source: official NTA JEE Main papers · Updated

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9 of this chapter's questions came back in a later paper (2021–2026). See the most repeated.

How often it's asked in JEE Main

Rectilinear Motion had about 0.6 questions per shift in recent JEE Main papers (2024–26). Most asked topic in 2024–26: Equations of Motion. About 8 questions in the 2026 papers.

It came up in most 2024–26 shifts in our bank (about 32 shifts). Question types in 2020–2026: about 74 MCQs and about 31 numerical.

How many questions from Rectilinear Motion in JEE Main, year by year

YearQuestionsPer shiftMCQNumerical
202680.462
2025100.582
2024180.9108
2023190.8154
2022221.0139
2021200.8173
202080.553
2020–20261050.77431

Most asked Rectilinear Motion topics, 2020–2026

TopicQuestions
Motion Under Gravity32
Equations of Motion20
Motion Graphs20
Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration17
Variable Acceleration16

Counted from PrepWiser's question bank of JEE Main papers, 2020–2026. Per shift = questions that year ÷ shifts in our bank. Updated .

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Rectilinear Motion questions per year

YearAskedIn PDF
202688
20251010
20241818
20231917
20222222
20212020
202088

in the free PDF asked, not in the PDFThe PDF only has questions we can print in full with a checked answer, so it holds 103 of the 105 asked.

Topic-wise weightage by year

How many Rectilinear Motion questions each topic had in every JEE Main year (all shifts), counting every question asked, including ones not in the PDF. Darker cells mean more questions.

TopicAskedShare2026202520242023202220212020
Motion Under Gravity3231%4·231472
Equations of Motion2019%1·93331
Motion Graphs2019%24·6·53
Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration1716%·4373··
Variable Acceleration1615%124·252
All topics105100%810181922208

Swipe the table sideways for older years.

Newest questions (2026)

All 8 JEE Main 2026 Rectilinear Motion questions in the free PDF, latest shift first.

  1. JEE Main 2026 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Equations of Motion

    Two masses of 3.4 kg and 2.5 kg are accelerated from an initial speed of 5 m/s5{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}} and 12 m/s12{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}, respectively. The distances traversed by the masses in the 5th5^{{\text{th}}} second are 104 m and 129 m , respectively. The ratio of their momenta after 10 s is x8\frac{x}{8}. The value of xx is ____\_\_\_\_。

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  2. JEE Main 2026 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Motion Under Gravity

    A gas balloon is going up with a constant velocity of 10 m/s10{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}. When this balloon reached a height of 75 m , a stone is dropped from it and balloon keeps moving up with the same velocity. The height of the balloon when the stone hits the ground is ____\_\_\_\_ m. (Take g=10 m/s2g=10{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}^{2} )

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  3. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Motion Graphs

    The velocity (v)(v) versus time (t)(t) plot of a particle is shown in the figure, for a time interval of 40 s . The total distance travelled by the particle and the average velocity during this period are, respectively

    ____\_\_\_\_.

    JEE Main PYQ figure
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  4. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1 · Motion Under Gravity

    From 18 m height above the ground a ball is dropped from rest . The height above the ground at which the magnitude of velocity equal to the magnitude of acceleration (in the same set of units) due to gravity is ____\_\_\_\_ m.

    (Take g=10 m/s2g=10{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}^{2} and neglect the air resistance)

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  5. JEE Main 2026 · 28 Jan · Shift 1 · Motion Under Gravity

    Water drops fall from a tap on the floor, 5 m below, at regular intervals of time, the first drop strikes the floor when the sixth drop begins to fall. The height at which the fourth drop will be from ground, at the instant when the first drop strikes the ground is ____\_\_\_\_ m.

    (g=10 m/s2)\left({\mathrm{g}}=10{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}^{2}\right)

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  6. JEE Main 2026 · 28 Jan · Shift 2 · Variable Acceleration

    A particle starts moving from time t=0t=0 and its coordinate is given as x(t)=4t3−3tx(t)=4t^{3}-3t

    A. The particle returns to its original position (origin) 0.866 units later

    B. The particle is 1 unit away from origin at its turning point

    C. Acceleration of the particle is non-negative

    D. The particle is 0.5 units away from origin at its turning point

    E. Particle never turns back as acceleration is non-negative

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  7. JEE Main 2026 · 24 Jan · Shift 2 · Motion Graphs

    The velocity (v)(v) - Distance (x)(x) graph is shown in figure. Which graph represents acceleration(a) versus distance ( xx ) variation of this system?

    JEE Main PYQ figure
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  8. JEE Main 2026 · 23 Jan · Shift 2 · Motion Under Gravity

    A paratrooper jumps from an aeroplane and opens a parachute after 2 s of free fall and starts deaccelerating with 3 m/s23{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}^{2}. At 10 m height from ground, while descending with the help of parachute, the speed of paratrooper is 5 m/s5{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}. The initial height of the airplane is ____\_\_\_\_ m.

    (g=10 m/s2)\left({\mathrm{g}}=10{\ \mathrm{m}}/{\mathrm{s}}^{2}\right)

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Sample questions from recent papers

JEE Main 2025 · 7 Apr · Shift 2 · Variable Acceleration

An object with mass 500 g moves along x-axis with speed v=4xv = 4\sqrt{x} m/s. The force acting on the object is :

  1. (A)

    8 N

  2. (B)

    4 N

  3. (C)

    5 N

  4. (D)

    6 N

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Answer: (B)

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JEE Main 2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Motion Graphs

The displacement x versus time graph is shown below.

JEE Main PYQ figure

(A) The average velocity during 0 to 3 s is 10 m/s10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

(B) The average velocity during 3 to 5 s is 0 m/s0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

(C) The instantaneous velocity at t=2 s\mathrm{t}=2 \mathrm{~s} is 5 m/s5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

(D) The average velocity during 5 to 7 s and instantaneous velocity at t=6.5 s\mathrm{t}=6.5 \mathrm{~s} are equal

(E) The average velocity from t=0t=0 to t=9 st=9 \mathrm{~s} is zero

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (A) (B), (C), (D) only
  2. (B) (B), (D), (E) only
  3. (C) (A), (D), (E) only
  4. (D) (B), (C), (E) only
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Answer: (D)

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JEE Main 2025 · 3 Apr · Shift 2 · Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration

A particle moves along the xx-axis and has its displacement xx varying with time t according to the equation:

x=c0(t2−2)+c(t−2)2x=\mathrm{c}_0\left(\mathrm{t}^2-2\right)+\mathrm{c}(\mathrm{t}-2)^2

where c0\mathrm{c}_0 and c are constants of appropriate dimensions.

Then, which of the following statements is correct?

  1. (A)the acceleration of the particle is 2(c+c0)2\left(c+c_0\right)
  2. (B)the acceleration of the particle is 2c02 c_0
  3. (C)the acceleration of the particle is 2 c
  4. (D)the initial velocity of the particle is 4c4 c
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Answer: (A)

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JEE Main 2024 · 9 Apr · Shift 1 · Equations of Motion

A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance with speed 6 m/s6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}. The other half is covered in two equal time intervals with speeds 9 m/s9 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} and 15 m/s15 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} respectively. The average speed of the particle during the motion is :

  1. (A)9.2 m/s
  2. (B)8.8 m/s
  3. (C)10 m/s
  4. (D)8 m/s
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Answer: (D)

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Frequently asked

How many questions come from Rectilinear Motion in JEE Main?

105 questions from 2020 to 2026, about 15 per year. In 2026 it had 8. The free PDF has 103 of them.

Which Rectilinear Motion topics are most important for JEE Main?

By past papers: Motion Under Gravity (31%), Equations of Motion (19%) and Motion Graphs (19%) of all Rectilinear Motion questions.

Is the Rectilinear Motion PYQ PDF free?

Yes. The PDF and its answer key are free, and you can practise the questions online with no login, with step-by-step solutions where available.

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