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Thermometry & Calorimetry JEE Main PYQs PDF, 2020–2026

Thermometry & Calorimetry has 48 questions in JEE Main papers from 2020 to 2026, about 6.9 per year across all shifts. All 48 are in the free PDF, with an answer key. The most asked topic is Thermal Expansion (15 questions), followed by Calorimetry (13) and Specific and Latent Heat (13).

Asked in JEE Main
482020–2026, all shifts
In this free PDF
48all of them, with answers
Asked in 2026
6Latest paper: 2026 Apr S2
Most asked topic
Thermal Expansion15 Qs · 31% of the chapter
Difficulty mix
60% easy · 40% mediumof the questions in the PDF

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Source: official NTA JEE Main papers · Updated

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1 of this chapter's questions came back in a later paper (2021–2026). See the most repeated.

How often it's asked in JEE Main

Thermometry & Calorimetry had about 0.3 questions per shift in recent JEE Main papers (2024–26). Most asked topic in 2024–26: Calorimetry. About 6 questions in the 2026 papers.

It came up in about 12 of the 2024–26 shifts in our bank. Question types in 2020–2026: about 36 MCQs and about 12 numerical.

How many questions from Thermometry & Calorimetry in JEE Main, year by year

YearQuestionsPer shiftMCQNumerical
202660.351
202560.360
202430.230
202360.333
2022100.464
202170.370
2020100.664
2020–2026480.33612

Most asked Thermometry & Calorimetry topics, 2020–2026

TopicQuestions
Thermal Expansion15
Calorimetry13
Specific and Latent Heat13
Temperature Scales7

Counted from PrepWiser's question bank of JEE Main papers, 2020–2026. Per shift = questions that year ÷ shifts in our bank. Updated .

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Thermometry & Calorimetry questions per year

YearAskedIn PDF
202666
202566
202433
202366
20221010
202177
20201010

Topic-wise weightage by year

How many Thermometry & Calorimetry questions each topic had in every JEE Main year (all shifts), counting every question asked, including ones not in the PDF. Darker cells mean more questions.

TopicAskedShare2026202520242023202220212020
Thermal Expansion1531%21·1335
Calorimetry1327%231·214
Specific and Latent Heat1327%21·2431
Temperature Scales715%·1231··
All topics48100%663610710

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Newest questions (2026)

All 6 JEE Main 2026 Thermometry & Calorimetry questions in the free PDF, latest shift first.

  1. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Specific and Latent Heat

    The heat extracted out of xx gram of water initially at 50∘C{50}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}} to cool\mathrm{cool} it down to 0∘C0^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}} is sufficient to evaporate (1000−x)(1000-x) gram of water also initially at 50∘C{50}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}. The value of xx (closest integer) is ____\_\_\_\_ .

    (Take latent heat of water 2256 kJ/kg.K2256{\ \mathrm{kJ}}/{\mathrm{kg}}.{\mathrm{K}}, specific heat capacity of water 4200 J/kg.K4200{\ \mathrm{J}}/{\mathrm{kg}}.{\mathrm{K}} )

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  2. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Thermal Expansion

    The temperature of a metal strip having coefficient of linear expansion α\alpha is increased from T1T_{1} to T2T_{2} resulting in increase of its length by ΔL1\Delta L_{1}. The temperature is further increased from T2T_{2} to T3T_{3} such that the increase in its length is ΔL2\Delta L_{2}.

    Given T3+T1=2T2T_{3}+T_{1}=2T_{2} and T2−T1=ΔTT_{2}-T_{1}=\Delta T, the value of ΔL2\Delta L_{2} is ____\_\_\_\_ .

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  3. JEE Main 2026 · 28 Jan · Shift 1 · Specific and Latent Heat

    Which of the following best represents the temperature versus heat supplied graph for water, in the range of −20∘C-{20}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}} to 120∘C{120}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}?

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  4. JEE Main 2026 · 28 Jan · Shift 1 · Calorimetry

    10 kg of ice at −10∘C-{10}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}} is added to 100 kg of water to lower its temperature from 25 ∘C{}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}. Consider no heat exchange to surroundings. The decrement to the temperature of water is ____\_\_\_\_ ∘C{}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}.

    (specific heat of ice =2100 J/Kg.∘C=2100{\ \mathrm{J}}/{\mathrm{Kg}}.{}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}, specific heat of water =4200 J/Kg.∘C=4200{\ \mathrm{J}}/{\mathrm{Kg}}.{}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}, latent heat of fusion of ice =3.36×105 J/Kg=3.36\times {10}^{5}{\ \mathrm{J}}/{\mathrm{Kg}} )

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  5. JEE Main 2026 · 21 Jan · Shift 1 · Thermal Expansion

    An aluminium and steel rods having same lengths and cross-sections are joined to make total length of 120 cm at 30∘C{30}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}. The coefficient of linear expansion of aluminium and steel are 24×10−6/∘C24\times {10}^{{-6}}/{}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}} and 1.2×10−5/∘C1.2\times {10}^{{-5}}/{}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}, respectively. The length of this composite rod when its temperature is raised to 100∘C{100}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}, is ____\_\_\_\_ cm.

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  6. JEE Main 2026 · 21 Jan · Shift 1 · Calorimetry

    A gas based geyser heats water flowing at the rate of 5.0 litres per minute from 27∘C{27}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}} to 87∘C{87}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}. The rate of consumption of the gas is ____\_\_\_\_ g/s{\mathrm{g}}/{\mathrm{s}}.

    (Take heat of combustion of gas =5.0×104 J/g=5.0\times {10}^{4}{\ \mathrm{J}}/{\mathrm{g}} ) specific heat capacity of water =4200 J/kg⋅∘C=4200{\ \mathrm{J}}/{\mathrm{kg}}\cdot {}^{{\circ}}{\mathrm{C}}

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Sample questions from recent papers

JEE Main 2025 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Calorimetry

Water falls from a height of 200 m into a pool. Calculate the rise in temperature of the water assuming no heat dissipation from the water in the pool.

(Take g = 10 m/s2, specific heat of water = 4200 J/(kg K))

  1. (A)

    0.36 K

  2. (B)

    0.23 K

  3. (C)

    0.48 K

  4. (D)

    0.14 K

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Answer: (C)

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JEE Main 2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Thermal Expansion

Consider a rectangular sheet of solid material of length l=9 cml=9 \mathrm{~cm} and width d=4 cm\mathrm{d}=4 \mathrm{~cm}. The coefficient of linear expansion is α=3.1×10−5 K−1\alpha=3.1 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~K}^{-1} at room temperature and one atmospheric pressure. The mass of sheet m=0.1 kgm=0.1 \mathrm{~kg} and the specific heat capacity Cv=900 J kg−1 K−1C_{\mathrm{v}}=900 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~kg}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}. If the amount of heat supplied to the material is 8.1×102 J8.1 \times 10^2 \mathrm{~J} then change in area of the rectangular sheet is :

  1. (A) 2.0×10−6 m22.0 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^2
  2. (B) 6.0×10−7 m26.0 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~m}^2
  3. (C) 3.0×10−7 m23.0 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~m}^2
  4. (D) 4.0×10−7 m24.0 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~m}^2
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Answer: (A)

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JEE Main 2025 · 3 Apr · Shift 1 · Specific and Latent Heat

During the melting of a slab of ice at 273 K at atmospheric pressure :
  1. (A)Internal energy of ice-water system remains unchanged.
  2. (B) Positive work is done by the ice-water system on the atmosphere.
  3. (C) Positive work is done on the ice-water system by the atmosphere.
  4. (D) Internal energy of the ice-water system decreases.
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Answer: (C)

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JEE Main 2025 · 24 Jan · Shift 2 · Temperature Scales

Which of the following figure represents the relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit temperatures?

  1. (A)JEE Main PYQ figure
  2. (B)JEE Main PYQ figure
  3. (C)JEE Main PYQ figure
  4. (D)JEE Main PYQ figure
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Answer: (D)

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Frequently asked

How many questions come from Thermometry & Calorimetry in JEE Main?

48 questions from 2020 to 2026, about 6.9 per year. In 2026 it had 6.

Which Thermometry & Calorimetry topics are most important for JEE Main?

By past papers: Thermal Expansion (31%), Calorimetry (27%) and Specific and Latent Heat (27%) of all Thermometry & Calorimetry questions.

Is the Thermometry & Calorimetry PYQ PDF free?

Yes. The PDF and its answer key are free, and you can practise the questions online with no login, with step-by-step solutions where available.

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