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d & f Block Elements JEE Main PYQs PDF, 2020–2026

d & f Block Elements has 173 questions in JEE Main papers from 2020 to 2026, about 25 per year across all shifts. The free PDF has 169 of them, each with its answer. The most asked topic is Properties of Transition Metals (52 questions), followed by KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7 (35) and Magnetic Properties (35).

Asked in JEE Main
1732020–2026, all shifts
In this free PDF
169with answers
Asked in 2026
21Latest paper: 2026 Apr S2
Most asked topic
Properties of Transition Metals52 Qs · 30% of the chapter
Difficulty mix
40% easy · 60% medium · 0% hardof the questions in the PDF

Answer key includedNo loginPractise online

Source: official NTA JEE Main papers · Updated

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1 of this chapter's questions came back in a later paper (2021–2026). See the most repeated.

How often it's asked in JEE Main

d & f Block Elements had about 1.4 questions per shift in recent JEE Main papers (2024–26). It's one of the most asked Chemistry chapters. Most asked topic: Properties of Transition Metals. About 21 questions in the 2026 papers.

It came up in most 2024–26 shifts in our bank (about 47 shifts). Question types in 2020–2026: about 132 MCQs and about 41 numerical.

How many questions from d & f Block Elements in JEE Main, year by year

YearQuestionsPer shiftMCQNumerical
2026211.1183
2025211.1174
2024381.92711
2023210.9174
2022291.31712
2021301.2273
2020130.894
2020–20261731.213241

Most asked d & f Block Elements topics, 2020–2026

TopicQuestions
Properties of Transition Metals52
KMnO4 and K2Cr2O735
Magnetic Properties35
Lanthanides and Lanthanoid Contraction27
Variable Oxidation States and Colour21

Every topic, year by year, is in the topic-wise table further down.

Counted from PrepWiser's question bank of JEE Main papers, 2020–2026. Per shift = questions that year ÷ shifts in our bank. Updated .

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d & f Block Elements questions per year

YearAskedIn PDF
20262121
20252121
20243837
20232121
20222928
20213029
20201312

in the free PDF asked, not in the PDFThe PDF only has questions we can print in full with a checked answer, so it holds 169 of the 173 asked.

Topic-wise weightage by year

How many d & f Block Elements questions each topic had in every JEE Main year (all shifts), counting every question asked, including ones not in the PDF. Darker cells mean more questions.

TopicAskedShare2026202520242023202220212020
Properties of Transition Metals5230%186113473
KMnO4 and K2Cr2O73520%16931132
Magnetic Properties3520%·566792
Lanthanides and Lanthanoid Contraction2716%1255473
Variable Oxidation States and Colour2112%·274341
Actinides32%1·····2
All topics173100%21213821293013

Swipe the table sideways for older years.

Newest questions (2026)

The 12 newest of the 21 JEE Main 2026 d & f Block Elements questions in the free PDF, latest shift first.

  1. JEE Main 2026 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Given below are two statements :

    Statement I : The number of pairs among [Ti4+,V2+],[V2+,Mn2+],[Mn2+,Fe3+]\left[{\mathrm{Ti}}^{{4+}},{\mathrm{V}}^{{2+}}\right],\left[{\mathrm{V}}^{{2+}},{\mathrm{Mn}}^{{2+}}\right],\left[{\mathrm{Mn}}^{{2+}},{\mathrm{Fe}}^{{3+}}\right] and [V2+,Cr2+]\left[{\mathrm{V}}^{{2+}},{\mathrm{Cr}}^{{2+}}\right] in which both ions are coloured is 3 .

    Statement II : The number of pairs among [La3+,Yb2+],[Lu3+,Ce4+]\left[{\mathrm{La}}^{{3+}},{\mathrm{Yb}}^{{2+}}\right],\left[{\mathrm{Lu}}^{{3+}},{\mathrm{Ce}}^{{4+}}\right] and [Ac3+,Lr3+]\left[{\mathrm{Ac}}^{{3+}},{\mathrm{Lr}}^{{3+}}\right] ions in which both are diamagnetic is 3 .

    In the light of the above statements, choose the correct from the options given below :

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  2. JEE Main 2026 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Given below are two statements for catalytic properties of transition metals.

    Statement I : First row transition metals which act as catalyst utilise their 3d electrons only for formation of bonds between reactant molecules and atoms on the surface of catalyst.

    Statement II : There is increase in the concentration of reactants on the surface of catalyst which strengthens the bonds in reacting molecules.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  3. JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Properties of Transition Metals

    The correct order of first (ΔiH1)(\Delta_{i}{\mathrm{H}}_{1}) and second (ΔiH2)(\Delta_{i}{\mathrm{H}}_{2}) ionisation enthalpy values of Cr and Mn are :

    A. ΔiH1:Cr>Mn\Delta_{i}{\mathrm{H}}_{1}:{\mathrm{Cr}}>{\mathrm{Mn}}

    B. ΔiH2:Cr>Mn\Delta_{i}{\mathrm{H}}_{2}:{\mathrm{Cr}}>{\mathrm{Mn}}

    C. ΔiH1:Mn>Cr\Delta_{i}{\mathrm{H}}_{1}:{\mathrm{Mn}}>{\mathrm{Cr}}

    D. ΔiH2:Mn>Cr\Delta_{i}{\mathrm{H}}_{2}:{\mathrm{Mn}}>{\mathrm{Cr}}

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  4. JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 1 · Properties of Transition Metals

    The correct statements among the following are :

    A. Basic vanadium oxide is used in the manufacture of H2SO4{\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{SO}}_{4}.

    B. The spin-only magnetic moment value of the transition metal halide employed in Ziegler-Natta polymerization is 2.84 BM .

    C. The p-block metal compound employed in Ziegler-Natta polymerization has the metal in +3 oxidation state.

    D. The number of electrons present in the outer most ' d ' orbital of metal halide employed in Wacker process is 8.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  5. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Properties of Transition Metals

    A paper dipped in a dil. H2SO4{\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\mathrm{SO}}_{4} solution of ' XX ' upon treatment with SO2{\mathrm{SO}}_{2} gas turns into green. The compound ' XX ' is :

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  6. JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Which of the following is NOT a physical or chemical characteristics of interstitial compounds?

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  7. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Actinides

    The correct statements among the following are,

    A. Mo(VI){\mathrm{Mo}}({\mathrm{VI}}) and W(VI){\mathrm{W}}({\mathrm{VI}}) are less stable than Cr(VI){\mathrm{Cr}}({\mathrm{VI}}).

    B. Ce4+{\mathrm{Ce}}^{{4+}} and Tb4+{\mathrm{Tb}}^{{4+}} are oxidant while Eu2+{\mathrm{Eu}}^{{2+}} and Yb2+{\mathrm{Yb}}^{{2+}} are reductant.

    C. Cm and Am have seven unpaired electrons.

    D. Actinoid contraction is greater from element to element than lanthanoid contraction.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  8. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Consider ∣x∣|x| is the difference in oxidation states of Mn in highest manganese fluoride and highest manganese oxide. The ions with ∣x∣|x| number of unpaired electrons from the following are :

    A. Sc3+{\mathrm{Sc}}^{{3+}}

    B. Zn2+{\mathrm{Zn}}^{{2+}}

    C. V2+{\mathrm{V}}^{{2+}}

    D. Fe2+{\mathrm{Fe}}^{{2+}}

    E. Co2+{\mathrm{Co}}^{{2+}}

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  9. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Lanthanides and Lanthanoid Contraction

    Pairs of elements with the same number of electrons in their respective 4f orbital are

    [Atomic number. Eu-63, Gd-64, Dy-66, Ho-67, Tm-69, Yb-70, Lu-71, Hf-72]

    A. (Eu and Gd)

    B. (Dy and Ho)

    C. ( Yb and Hf )

    D. ( Lu and Tm)

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  10. JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Correct statements from the following are

    A. Potassium dichromate is an oxidising agent and it oxidises FeSO4{\mathrm{FeSO}}_{4} to Fe2(SO4)3{\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}{({\mathrm{SO}}_{4})}_{3} in acidic medium.

    B. Sodium dichromate can be used as primary standard in volumetric estimation.

    C. CrO42−{\mathrm{CrO}}_{4}^{{2-}} and Cr2O72−{\mathrm{Cr}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}^{{2-}} are interconvertible in aqueous solution by varying the pH of the solution.

    D. Cr−O−Cr{\mathrm{Cr}}-{\mathrm{O}}-{\mathrm{Cr}} bond angle in Cr2O72−{\mathrm{Cr}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}^{{2-}} is 126∘{126}^{{\circ}}.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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  11. JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 1 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Which of the following sets includes all the species that will change the orange colour of K2Cr2O7{\mathrm{K}_{2}\mathrm{Cr}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{7}} in acidic medium?

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  12. JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2 · Properties of Transition Metals

    Among Fe2+Fe^{{2+}}, Fe3+Fe^{{3+}}, Cr2+Cr^{{2+}} and Zn2+Zn^{{2+}}, the ion that shows positive borax bead test and with highest ionisation enthalpy is :

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Practise the 2026 d & f Block Elements questions online

Sample questions from recent papers

JEE Main 2026 · 24 Jan · Shift 2 · KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7

" X " is an oxoanion of the lightest element of group 7 (in the periodic table). The metal is in +6 oxidation state in " X ". The color of the potassium salt of X is

  1. (A)

    purple

  2. (B)

    orange

  3. (C)

    yellow

  4. (D)

    green

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Answer: (D)

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JEE Main 2025 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Magnetic Properties

The correct decreasing order of spin only magnetic moment values (BM) of Cu+, Cu2+, Cr2+ and Cr3+ ions is :

  1. (A)

    Cr3+ > Cr2+ > Cu+ > Cu2+

  2. (B)

    Cu+ > Cu2+ > Cr3+ > Cr2+

  3. (C)

    Cr2+ > Cr3+ > Cu2+ > Cu+

  4. (D)

    Cu2+ > Cu+ > Cr2+ > Cr3+

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Answer: (C)

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JEE Main 2025 · 28 Jan · Shift 2 · Variable Oxidation States and Colour

The spin only magnetic moment ( μ\mu ) value (B.M.) of the compound with strongest oxidising power among Mn2O3,TiO\mathrm{Mn}_2 \mathrm{O}_3, \mathrm{TiO} and VO is ____________ B.M. (Nearest integer).
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Answer: 5

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JEE Main 2025 · 24 Jan · Shift 1 · Lanthanides and Lanthanoid Contraction

Which of the following ions is the strongest oxidizing agent? (Atomic Number of Ce=58,Eu=63, Tb=65,Lu=71\mathrm{Ce}=58, \mathrm{Eu}=63, \mathrm{~Tb}=65, \mathrm{Lu}=71)

  1. (A)Lu3+\mathrm{Lu}^{3+}
  2. (B)Eu2+\mathrm{Eu}^{2+}
  3. (C)Tb4+\mathrm{Tb}^{4+}
  4. (D)Ce3+\mathrm{Ce}^{3+}
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Answer: (C)

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JEE Main 2020 · 6 Sep · Shift 2 · Actinides

The atomic number of Unnilunium is _______.
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Answer: 101

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Frequently asked

How many questions come from d & f Block Elements in JEE Main?

173 questions from 2020 to 2026, about 25 per year. In 2026 it had 21. The free PDF has 169 of them.

Which d & f Block Elements topics are most important for JEE Main?

By past papers: Properties of Transition Metals (30%), KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7 (20%) and Magnetic Properties (20%) of all d & f Block Elements questions.

Is the d & f Block Elements PYQ PDF free?

Yes. The PDF and its answer key are free, and you can practise the questions online with no login, with step-by-step solutions where available.

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